ID 原文 译文
846 中韩日学术界对此类剑的命名,各不相同:如北方式曲刃青铜短剑、琵琶形铜剑…… Experts in China, South Korea and Japan have different names for such daggers, including northern-style bronze daggers with an anfractuous blade and pipa-shaped bronze daggers
847 因其在辽宁地区出现最多,日本学者称之为“辽宁式铜剑”,简称“辽宁剑”。 Since most of these objects were unearthed in Liaoning, Japanese researchers call them “Liaoning-style bronze daggers”, or “Liaoning daggers” for short
848 以地区之名,标注意义非凡的代表性文物,在国际考古界,难得一见。 It is a rare practice to name representative cultural relics after a region in the international archaeological community
849 辽宁式铜剑的整体结构,具有鲜明的游牧民族风格,可谓是为草原骑兵量身打造的。 The whole structure of Liaoning-style bronze daggers reflects a nomadic style customized for cavalrymen
850 这种剑,剑身较宽,这便扩大了击刺范围。 This type of dagger has a wider body to expand the attacking range
851 这种剑,剑脊有血槽,这便增加了杀伤力度。 It has a blood groove on its spine, which augments its lethality
852 这种剑,加重器可与剑柄分离,上马加之、下马去之,增重则挥刺有力,减重则利于砍劈。 It also has a detachable weight-adding device on its handle. This is kept on while riding on horseback, and removed after dismounting. Adding weight strengthens the attacks, while reducing it quickens the hacks
853 多项独属游牧民族的创造性发明,融于此剑一体,使其成为一个时代的醒目坐标,也由此获得经久不衰的世界声誉。 Many exclusively nomadic creative inventions are integrated into this dagger, which renders it a milestone of its time and has earned it a timeless global reputation
854 在曲刃短剑的峥嵘时代,在它诞生的辽河流域,涌现出一批灿烂的本土青铜文化: in the glorious age of daggers with anfractuous blades, a number of splendid local bronze cultures sprang up in their birthplace, the Liaohe River basin,
855 辽河以西的夏家店文化、下辽河流域的高台山文化、辽东的马城子文化、辽南的双砣子文化…… including the Xiajiadian Culture in the west of the Liaohe River, the Gaotaishan Culture in the lower reaches of the Liaohe River, the Machengzi Culture in the eastern part of Liaoning and the Shuangtuozi Culture in the southern part of Liaoning